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Hunter 450

1997 January 5

Bluewater cruiserr

The Hunter design team is once again doing its own thing. The new 450 has a look of its own, though I'm not sure what you would call this look, maybe Euro-American.

Hunter calls this boat a "true bluewater cruiser" so let's look at the numbers and see if it fits the general type. The D/L is 200 and that's on the low side, but acceptable. The question is: If the D/L is low, where does the volume for stowage needed for extended cruising come from?

The aft stateroom head even includes a
bathtub. I also like the small computer station
in the aft cabin.

That's easy to answer. Look at the amount of topsides the 450 has. The freeboard is generous, while the cabintrunk combines to push the aesthetic limits of a 44-foot boat. Using my handy "trick strip," I estimate that the cabin sole of the 450 is very near the DWL. This would result in a high vertical center of gravity, though keeping the VCG as low as possible enhances stability. The hull shape shows short overhangs and plenty of beam at 14 feet.

This looks like a wonderful interior layout for a live-aboard. Both roomy staterooms have a head. The aft stateroom head even includes a bathtub. I also like the small computer station in the aft cabin. Note the offset location of the double berth. This is one of the benefits of the high cabin sole and increased freeboard. The Hunter 450 uses volume and space that many boats don't have by design. The galley looks great with lots of counter space. There is an option of a washer and dryer, though I wonder where it would fit. This is a very clever layout.

The 450 has an unusual deck design. The center cockpit is on the small side, but that's to be expected when you focus the design around the interior layout. Side decks are minimal forward and disappear entirely aft. Going aft, you walk a sort of raised quarter deck, which provides volume for the aft cabin, though, again, does little to keep the VCG down.

The designers have gone back to Hunter's proven Bergstrom-Ridder-type rig that features dramatically swept-back spreaders. This staying gives you a well-stayed and stiff rig, though it is not my favorite type. Whether it's fast or not, cruisers like to sail downwind with the apparent wind lower than 150 degrees. The sweep of spreaders means that they could impale the mainsail if they eased too much. Note the diagonal struts stiffening the lower mast panel.

The SA/D is 16.55. That seems on the low side. I think you might want the additional horsepower of about a 140 percent genoa to power up the 450 in light air. With he 450's outboard chainplates, trimming the 140 genoa to close-hauled will likely be difficult. I estimate the sheeting angle past the chainplates is close to 17 degrees. I would prefer an angle closer to 13 degrees.

Many cruising boats are designed from the inside out. The builder picks a target layout from a competitor's boat, then sets about trying to outdo it, usually in a slightly smaller boat. This is fine, though it often results in boats with little true cruising stowage. Lazarettes are nice for cruising, so are fo'c'sles. My feeling is that you never have enough deck-access stowage on a cruising boat.

"Where can I put my bike?"

"Just lash it to the stem pulpit, dear."

I think the 450 was a challenging was a challenging design concept for Hunter's in-house designers. Their work became an interior layout that will find a lot of appreciative buyers.

An offshore cruiser with a wonderful layout.